Taxon details
Nuctenea umbratica (Clerck, 1757)
- Rank: Species (Genus type)
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2024-11-21
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016784]
- Distribution: Europe to Azerbaijan, Iran
- External Resources *:
- Holotype: ; Aranea impressa Fabricius, 1779 - type material probably lost or destroyed (Zimsen, 1964)
Aranea sexpunctata Linnaeus, 1758: 622 (D) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:063085].
Aranea swammerdamii Scopoli, 1763: 393 (D).
Aranea sexpunctata Fabricius, 1775: 436 (D).
Aranea cicatricosa De Geer, 1778: 225, pl. 12, f. 19 (Df).
Epeira umbraticola Martini & Goeze, 1778: 44, pl. 9, f. 9 (Df).
Aranea impressa Fabricius, 1779: 359 (Df).
Aranea cicatricosa Olivier, 1789: 200 (D).
Aranea sexpunctata Olivier, 1789: 231 (D).
Aranea umbratica Villers, 1789: 129.
Araneus umbraticus Martyn, 1793: 13, pl. 5, f. 3 (f).
Aranea umbraticola Latreille, 1804a: 359.
Aranea litterata Panzer, 1804b: 53, pl. 37, f. 11 (Df).
Epeira umbratica Walckenaer, 1805: 61.
Epeira umbratica Audouin, 1826: 345, pl. 3, f. 3 (Dm).
Epeira umbraticola Dufour, 1831: 366, pl. 11, f. 3 (f).
Epeira umbratica Hahn, 1834: 24, f. 112 (mf).
Epeira umbratica C. L. Koch, 1844: 128, f. 930-931 (mf).
Epeira cinerea C. L. Koch, 1844: 131 (D).
Epeira thomisoides Dufour, 1855: 8, pl. 5, f. 3-8 (Df).
Epeira umbratica Blackwall, 1864a: 333, pl. 24, f. 241 (mf).
Epeira umbratica Menge, 1866: 55, pl. 6, f. 6 (f, not m).
Epeira umbratica Thorell, 1870a: 14.
Epeira umbratica Hansen, 1882: 19, pl. 1, f. 33 (mf).
Epeira umbratica Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 132, pl. 5, f. 11 (mf).
Epeira umbratica Becker, 1896: (2): 30, pl. 8, f. 1 (mf).
Epeira umbratica Bösenberg, 1901: 33, pl. 2, f. 18 (mf).
Epeira umbratica obscura Franganillo, 1909: 188 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:016786].
Epeira umbratica obscura Franganillo, 1910: 13 (f).
Araneus umbraticus Lessert, 1910b: 327.
Araneus umbraticus Simon, 1929: 686, 760, f. 1049 (mf).
Aranea umbratica Reimoser, 1929c: 85, f. 2 (mf).
Aranea sexpunctata Wiehle, 1931: 93, f. 138-141 (mf).
Aranea sexpunctata Drensky, 1943: 243, f. 29 (mf).
Chinestela umbratica Archer, 1951c: 2, f. 2 (Tmf from Araneus).
Araneus umbraticus Locket & Millidge, 1953: 139, f. 92A-B (mf).
Cathaistela umbratica Archer, 1958: 17 (T from Chinestela).
[Araneus umbraticus] ICZN, 1959: 89 (S of Aranea sexpunctata, Clerckian names validated).
Araneus umbraticus Beer, 1964: 529, f. 10 (f).
Aranea umbratica Zamaraev, 1964: 362, f. 100-102 (mf).
Araneus umbraticus Tystshenko, 1971: 198, f. 583, 601 (mf).
Araneus umbraticus Miller, 1971: 214, pl. XL, f. 16 (f).
Araneus umbraticus Loksa, 1972: 93, f. 82D, 84B, 85 (mf).
Araneus umbraticus Palmgren, 1974a: 28, f. 9h, 12e-h (mf).
Nuctenea umbratica Levi, 1974b: 302, f. 43-49, 58-59, 93, 99, 105 (mf, T from Cathaistela).
Nuctenea umbratica Punda, 1975b: 44, f. 82-83 (f).
Nuctenea umbratica Haupt, 1983: 276, f. 1a (m).
Nuctenea umbratica Roberts, 1985: 212, f. 95d (mf).
Nuctenea umbratica Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 88, f. 199 (mf).
Nuctenea umbratica Roberts, 1995: 320, f. (mf).
Araneus umbraticus Mcheidze, 1997: 277, f. 630-632 (mf).
Nuctenea umbratica Roberts, 1998: 333, f. (mf).
Nuctenea umbratica Almquist, 2006: 175, f. 180a-i (mf).
Nuctenea umbratica Breitling et al., 2016b: 54 (S of Nuctenea umbratica obscura).
Nuctenea umbratica Dentici & Amata, 2018: 272, f. 1-2 (f).
Nuctenea umbratica Morano, 2023: 100, f. 104-106 (mf).
Almquist, S. (2006). Swedish Araneae, part 1 – families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement 62(2005): 1-284. [publ. in 2006 per Jonsson, in litt.] -- Show included taxa
Archer, A. F. (1951c). Remarks on certain European genera of argiopid spiders. Chicago Academy of Sciences, Natural History Miscellanea 84: 1-4. -- Show included taxa
Archer, A. F. (1958). Studies in the orbweaving spiders (Argiopidae). 4. American Museum Novitates 1922: 1-21. -- Show included taxa
Audouin, V. (1826). Explication sommaire des planches d'arachnides de l'Égypte et de la Syrie. In: Savigny, M. J. C. L. de: "Description de l'Égypte, ou recueil des observations et des recherches qui ont été faites en Égypte pendant l'expédition de l'armée franҫaise, publié par les ordres de sa Majesté l'Empereur Napoléon le Grand.". Histoire Naturelle 1(4): 1-339 (arachnids, pp. 99-186, pl. 1-7). [for year of publication and authorship see Sherbourn, 1897, Tollitt, 1986 and ICZN, 1987b; a second edition was publ. in 1829, with different pagination: arachnids, pp. 291-430] -- Show included taxa
Becker, L. (1896). Les arachnides de Belgique, deuxième et troisième parties. Annales du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 12(2): 1-127, pl. 1-25 & 12(3): 1-378, pl. 1-18. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.48721 -- Show included taxa
Beer, S. A. (1964). On the fauna and ecology of spiders in the Murman region. Zoologicheskiĭ Zhurnal 43: 525-533. -- Show included taxa
Blackwall, J. (1864a). A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Part II. Ray Society, London, pp. 175-384, pl. 13-29. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.143674 -- Show included taxa
Bösenberg, W. (1901). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. I. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(1): 1-96, Pl. 1-8. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6508 -- Show included taxa
Breitling, R., Bauer, T., Schäfer, M., Morano, E., Barrientos, J. A. & Blick, T. (2016b). Phantom spiders 2: More notes on dubious spider species from Europe. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 52: 50-77. doi:10.5431/aramit5209 -- Show included taxa
Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1891). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, 170 pp., 4 Pls. -- Show included taxa
Clerck, C. (1757). Aranei Svecici. Svenska spindlar, uti sina hufvud-slågter indelte samt under några och sextio särskildte arter beskrefne och med illuminerade figurer uplyste. Laurentius Salvius, Stockholmiae [= Stockholm], 154 pp. [date of publication is 18 April 1757, see Breitling, 2022b: 10] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.119890 -- Show included taxa
De Geer, C. (1778). Des araignées. In: Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des insectes. Tome septième. Pierre Hesselberg, Stockholm, 176-324, pl. 11-19, 38-39. -- Show included taxa
Dentici, A. & Amata, F. C. (2018). New faunistic data for the Sicilian aracnofauna [sic] (Arachnida Araneae). Biodiversity Journal 9(3): 271-276. doi:10.31396/Biodiv.Jour.2018.9.3.271.276 -- Show included taxa
Drensky, P. (1943). Die Spinnenfauna Bulgariens. VI. Unterordnung Arachnomorphae, II Gruppe Trionichia, Familie Euetrioidae. Bulletin des Institutions Royales d'Histoire Naturelle à Sophia 16: 219-254. -- Show included taxa
Dufour, L. (1831). Descriptions et figures de quelques Arachnides nouvelles ou mal connues et procédé pour conserver à sec ces Invertébrés dans les collections. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Paris 22: 355-371, pl. 10-11. -- Show included taxa
Dufour, L. (1855). Description de deux nouvelles espèces d`aranéides. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (3) 3(Bull.): 5-14. -- Show included taxa
Fabricius, J. C. (1775). Systema entomologiae, sistens insectorum classes, ordines, genera, species, adiectis, synonymis, locis descriptionibus observationibus. Libraria Kortii, Flensbvrgi et Lipsiae [= Kortensche Buchhandlung, Flensburg & Leipzig], 832 pp. (Araneae, pp. 431-441). doi:10.5962/bhl.title.36510 -- Show included taxa
Fabricius, J. C. (1779). Reise nach Norwegen, mit Bemerkungen aus der Naturgeschichte und Oekonomie. Hamburg. -- Show included taxa
Franganillo B., P. (1909). Arañas de la familia de los argiópidos observadas junto á la desembocadura del Miño. Actas y Memories des Primer Congreso de Naturalistas Espanoles 1: 185-189. -- Show included taxa
Franganillo B., P. (1910). Arañas de la desembocadura del Miño. Brotéria (Ser. Zool.) 9: 5-22. -- Show included taxa
Hahn, C. W. (1834). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Zweiter Band, pp. 17-56, pl. 48-56 (f. 106-143). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Hansen, H. J. (1882). Spindeldyr. In: Schiödte, J. C. (ed.) Zoologia Danica. Kjöbenhavn 3, 1-81, I-V. -- Show included taxa
Haupt, J. (1983). Vergleichende Morphologie der Genitalorgane und Phylogenie der liphistiomorphen Webspinnen (Araneae: Mesothelae). I. Revision der bisher bekannten Arten. Zeitschrift für Zoologische Systematik und Evolutionsforschung 21(4): 275-293. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0469.1983.tb00296.x -- Show included taxa
Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa
ICZN (1959). Direction 104. Grant of the status of availability to the names published by C. A. Clerck in 1757 in the work Aranei Svecici and addition of the title of that work to the Official List of works approved as available for use in Zoological Nomenclature. Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature 17(3-5): 89-91. -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1844). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Elfter Band, pp. 1-174, pl. 361-396 (f. 850-959). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Latreille, P. A. (1804a). Arachnides. In: Histoire naturelle générale et particulière des crustacés et des insectes. Tome septième. Dufart, Paris, pp. 144-305. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.15764 -- Show included taxa
Lessert, R. de (1910b). Catalogue des invertebres de la Suisse. Fasc. 3, Araignées. Musée d'histoire naturelle de Genève, 635 pp. -- Show included taxa
Levi, H. W. (1974b). The orb-weaver genera Araniella and Nuctenea (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 146(6): 291-316. -- Show included taxa
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species cum characteribus differentiis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima, reformata. Laurentius Salvius, Holmiae [= Stockholm], 821 pp. (Araneae, pp. 619-624). doi:10.5962/bhl.title.542 -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1953). British spiders. Vol. II. Ray Society, London, 449 pp. -- Show included taxa
Loksa, I. (1972). Araneae II. Fauna Hungariae 109: 1-112. -- Show included taxa
Martini, F. H. W. & Goeze, J. A. E. (1778). (ed.) D. Martin Listers Naturgeschichte der Spinnen überhaupt und der Engelländischen Spinnen insbesonderheit, aus dem Lateinischen übersetzt, und mit Anmerkungen vermehrt. Mit 5. Kupfertafeln. - pp. I-XXVIII [= 1-28], 1-302, [1-13], Tab. I-V [= 1-5]. Christoph August Reußner, Quedlinburg & Blankenburg. -- Show included taxa
Martyn, T. (1793). Aranei, or a natural history of spiders, including the principal parts of the well known work on English spiders by Eleazar Albin, as also the whole of the celebrated publication on Swedish spiders by Charles Clerk. Tomkins & Vincent, London, 70 pp. & 11 pls. [Clerck], 31 pp. & 17 pls. [Albin]. [only the Clerckian part contains binominal names, the plates are different from Clerck's and not every fig. is mentioned in the text] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.119889 -- Show included taxa
Mcheidze, T. S. (1997). [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, 390 pp. (in Georgian). [English version published by Otto (2014) available here] -- Show included taxa
Menge, A. (1866). Preussische Spinnen. Erste Abtheilung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (N.F.) 1: 1-152, pl. 1-28. -- Show included taxa
Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. -- Show included taxa
Morano, E. (2023). La familia Araneidae Clerck, 1757 (Arachnida: Araneae) en al ámbito ibero-balear. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 42: 67-118. -- Show included taxa
Olivier, G. A. (1789). Araignée, Aranea. In: Encyclopédie Méthodique, Histoire Naturelle, Insectes. Tome quatrième. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 173-240. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.82248 -- Show included taxa
Palmgren, P. (1974a). Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands und Ostfennoskandiens. IV. Argiopidae, Tetragnathidae und Mimetidae. Fauna Fennica 24: 1-70. -- Show included taxa
Panzer, G. W. F. (1804b). Systematische Nomenklatur über weiland Herrn Dr. Jacob Christian Schäffers natürlich ausgemahlte Abbildungen regensburgischer Insekten. Joan. Jac. Palm, Erlangae [= Johann Jakob Palm, Erlangen], 160 pp. [the plate and figure numbers refer to (partly unnamed) species, figured by Schäffer, presumably in 1791 (or 1766), see Univ. Göttingen and doi 10.5962/bhl.title.9162 (plates here are not complete)] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.101964 -- Show included taxa
Punda, H. (1975b). Pająki Borów Sosnowych. Polska Akad. Nauk, 91 pp. -- Show included taxa
Reimoser, E. (1929c). Einheimische Spinnen 3-4. Die Natur (Wien) 5: 36-39, 62-65, 82-89. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1985). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England, 229 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1995). Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1998). Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp. -- Show included taxa
Scopoli, J. A. (1763). Entomologia carniolica, exhibens insecta carniolae indigena et distributa in ordines, genera, species, varietates. Methodo Linnaeana. Ioannis Thomae Trattner, Vindobonae [= Johannes Thomas Trattner, Wien/Vienna], 420 pp. (Araneae, pp. 392-404). doi:10.5962/bhl.title.34434 -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1929). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 3e partie. Roret, Paris, 533-772. -- Show included taxa
Thorell, T. (1870a). Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part I. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 1-96. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.69282 -- Show included taxa
Tystshenko, V. P. (1971). Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj chasti SSSR. Leningrad, 281 pp. -- Show included taxa
Villers, C. de (1789). Caroli Linnaei entomologia, faunae Suecicae descriptionibus aucta; DD. Scopoli, Geoffroy, de Geer, Fabricii, Schrank, etc., speciebus vel in systemate non enumeratis, vel nuperrime detectis, vel speciebus Galliae australis locupletata, generum specierumque rariorum iconibus ornata. Tomus Quartus. Piestre et Delamolliere, Lugdunum (= Lyon), 556 pp., pl. 11. [Insecta Aptera. Aranea: pp. 86-130] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.12476 -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1805). Tableau des aranéides ou caractères essentiels des tribus, genres, familles et races que renferme le genre Aranea de Linné, avec la désignation des espèces comprises dans chacune de ces divisions. Dentu, Paris, 88 pp. -- Show included taxa
Wiehle, H. (1931). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea. 27. Familie. Araneidae. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 23: 47-136. -- Show included taxa
Zamaraev, V. N. (1964). Opredelitel vidov paukov semeistva Araneidae. Uchenye Zapiski Kalininskogo Gosudarstvennogo Pedagogicheskogo Instituta 31: 350-368. -- Show included taxa
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GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]
Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1
Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2023-07-05 | New taxonomic reference entry | Morano, 2023 | n/a |
2021-05-26 | New taxonomic reference entry | Martyn, 1793 | n/a |
2019-02-05 | New taxonomic reference entry | Dentici & Amata, 2018 | n/a |
2016-10-03 | New taxonomic reference entry | Breitling et al., 2016b | n/a |
2016-10-03 | Species synonymy | Breitling et al., 2016b | Nuctenea umbratica obscura synonymized with Nuctenea umbratica |