Taxon details
Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772)
- Rank: Species (Genus type)
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2024-11-06
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015595]
- Distribution: North America, Europe, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, China. Introduced to South Africa
- External Resources *:
Aranea triquetra Sulzer, 1776: 254, pl. 30, f. 2 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:062873].
Aranea conica De Geer, 1778: 231, pl. 13, f. 16-20 (f).
Aranea conica Olivier, 1789: 203 (D).
Epeira conica Walckenaer, 1802: 202.
Epeira conica Dufour, 1824: 207, pl. 10, f. 3 (Dm).
Epeira conica Hahn, 1834: 45, f. 130 (mf, S of Aranea triquetra).
Singa conica C. L. Koch, 1837b: 6.
Singa conica C. L. Koch, 1844: 145, f. 943-945 (mf).
Epeira canadensis Blackwall, 1846a: 81 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055676].
Epeira conica Blackwall, 1864a: 362, pl. 27, f. 261 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Menge, 1866: 74, pl. 12, f. 18 (mf).
Cyrtophora conica Thorell, 1870a: 18.
Cyclosa conica O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1881a: 246, pl. 4, f. 6 (mf).
Cyrtophora conica Hansen, 1882: 22, pl. 1, f. 37 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Emerton, 1884: 321, pl. 34, f. 3, pl. 38, f. 11 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1891: 127, pl. 4, f. 42 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Keyserling, 1893: 276, pl. 14, f. 205 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Becker, 1896: (2): 7, pl. 2, f. 1 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Bösenberg, 1901: 41, pl. 3, f. 29 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Emerton, 1902: 183, f. 428-429 (mf).
Cyclosa conica F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1904: 493, pl. 46, f. 19-20 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Kulczyński, 1907: 574, pl. 21, f. 12-13 (f).
Cyclosa conica albifoliata Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015596].
Cyclosa conica defoliata Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015597].
Cyclosa conica leucomelas Strand, 1907e: 232 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015599].
Cyclosa conica pyrenaica Strand, 1907e: 233 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015600].
Cyclosa conica Simon, 1929: 710, 767, f. 1106-1108 (mf).
Cyclosa conica canadensis Simon, 1929: 768.
Cyclosa conica rubricauda Simon, 1929: 710, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055677].
Cyclosa conica triangulifera Simon, 1929: 710, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055678].
Cyclosa conica dimidiata Simon, 1929: 711, 768 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:015598].
Cyclosa conica Reimoser, 1930b: 14, f. 4 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Wiehle, 1931: 18, f. 8, 17-21 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Drensky, 1943: 225, f. 5 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Kaston, 1948: 236, f. 711-713 (m).
Cyclosa conica Locket & Millidge, 1953: 166, f. 111A-D (mf).
Cyclosa conica Zamaraev, 1964: 352, f. 18 (f).
Cyclosa conica Azheganova, 1968: 82, f. 165, 173, 188 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Miller, 1971: 202, pl. XXXVII, f. 17-18 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Loksa, 1972: 109, f. 99A-B (mf).
Cyclosa conica Palmgren, 1974a: 7, f. 2d-g (mf).
Cyclosa conica Punda, 1975b: 40, f. 64, 66-67 (f).
Cyclosa conica Levi, 1977a: 78, f. 1-19 (mf, S of Cyclosa conica canadensis).
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1985: 222, f. 100b (mf).
Cyclosa conica Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 82, f. 182 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1995: 336, f. (mf).
Cyclosa conica Mcheidze, 1997: 255, f. 554-557 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Yin et al., 1997d: 258, f. 169a-e (mf).
Cyclosa conica Roberts, 1998: 349, f. (mf).
Cyclosa conica Levi, 1999: 320, f. 42-48 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Song, Zhu & Chen, 1999: 264, f. 156C, 158O, 160M (mf).
Cyclosa conica Deltshev & Blagoev, 2001: 110 (S of Cyclosa strandjae; rejected by Naumova, Blagoev & Deltshev, 2021: 230, see Cyclosa sierrae).
Cyclosa conica Levi, 2002: 540, f. 78, 81, 83 (f).
Cyclosa conica Bayram & Ünal, 2002: 173, f. 1A-E (f).
Cyclosa conica Paquin & Dupérré, 2003: 46, f. 305-307 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Dondale et al., 2003: 162, f. 336-346 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Trotta, 2005: 149, f. 29 (f).
Cyclosa conica Almquist, 2006: 158, f. 166a-i (mf).
Cyclosa conica Kuntner, Coddington & Hormiga, 2008: 174, f. 15D-F (m).
Cyclosa conica Marusik, 2009h: 14, f. 6-7 (m).
Cyclosa conica Álvarez-Padilla & Hormiga, 2011a: 846, f. 133C, 134D, 140B (mf).
Cyclosa conica Breitling et al., 2016b: 70 (S of Cyclosa conica albifoliata, C. conica defoliata, C. conica leucomelas, C. conica pyrenaica, C. conica dimidiata, C. conica rubricauda and C. conica triangulifera).
Cyclosa conica Breitling, 2020: 339, f. 4C, 5C (mf).
Cyclosa conica Morano, 2023: 86, f. 51-52 (mf).
Cyclosa conica Dippenaar-Schoeman & van Zyl, 2023b: 13, f. 1-8 (mf).
Almquist, S. (2006). Swedish Araneae, part 1 – families Atypidae to Hahniidae (Linyphiidae excluded). Insect Systematics & Evolution, Supplement 62(2005): 1-284. [publ. in 2006 per Jonsson, in litt.] -- Show included taxa
Álvarez-Padilla, F. & Hormiga, G. (2011a). Morphological and phylogenetic atlas of the orb-weaving spider family Tetragnathidae (Araneae: Araneoidea). Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 162(4): 713-879. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2011.00692.x -- Show included taxa
Azheganova, N. S. (1968). Kratkii opredelitel' paukov (Aranei) lesnoi i lesostepnoi zony SSSR. Akademia Nauk SSSR, Moscow, 149 pp. -- Show included taxa
Bayram, A. & Ünal, M. (2002). A new record for the Turkish spider fauna: Cyclosa conica Pallas (Araneae, Araneidae). Turkish Journal of Zoology 26: 173-175. -- Show included taxa
Becker, L. (1896). Les arachnides de Belgique, deuxième et troisième parties. Annales du Musée Royal d'Histoire Naturelle de Belgique 12(2): 1-127, pl. 1-25 & 12(3): 1-378, pl. 1-18. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.48721 -- Show included taxa
Blackwall, J. (1846a). Notice of spiders captured by Professor Potter in Canada, with descriptions of such species as appear to be new to science. Annals and Magazine of Natural History 17(109, 110): 30-44, 76-82. , 10.1080/037454809495559 doi:10.1080/037454809496437 -- Show included taxa
Blackwall, J. (1864a). A history of the spiders of Great Britain and Ireland. Part II. Ray Society, London, pp. 175-384, pl. 13-29. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.143674 -- Show included taxa
Bösenberg, W. (1901). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. I. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(1): 1-96, Pl. 1-8. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6508 -- Show included taxa
Breitling, R., Bauer, T., Schäfer, M., Morano, E., Barrientos, J. A. & Blick, T. (2016b). Phantom spiders 2: More notes on dubious spider species from Europe. Arachnologische Mitteilungen 52: 50-77. doi:10.5431/aramit5209 -- Show included taxa
Breitling, R. (2020). South European spiders from the Duffey collection in the Manchester Museum (Arachnida: Araneae). Arachnology 18(4): 333-362. doi:10.13156/arac.2020.18.4.333 -- Show included taxa
Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1891). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus I. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, 170 pp., 4 Pls. -- Show included taxa
De Geer, C. (1778). Des araignées. In: Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire des insectes. Tome septième. Pierre Hesselberg, Stockholm, 176-324, pl. 11-19, 38-39. -- Show included taxa
Deltshev, C. & Blagoev, G. (2001). A critical check list of Bulgarian spiders (Araneae). Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 12: 110-138. -- Show included taxa
Dippenaar-Schoeman, A. S. & Zyl, J. van (2023b). First record of the trash-line spider Cyclosa conica (Pallas, 1772) from South Africa (Araneae: Araneidae). SANSA Newsletter 45: 13-14. doi:10.5281/zenodo.7828887 -- Show included taxa
Dondale, C. D., Redner, J. H., Paquin, P. & Levi, H. W. (2003). The insects and arachnids of Canada. Part 23. The orb-weaving spiders of Canada and Alaska (Araneae: Uloboridae, Tetragnathidae, Araneidae, Theridiosomatidae). NRC Research Press, Ottawa, 371 pp. -- Show included taxa
Drensky, P. (1943). Die Spinnenfauna Bulgariens. VI. Unterordnung Arachnomorphae, II Gruppe Trionichia, Familie Euetrioidae. Bulletin des Institutions Royales d'Histoire Naturelle à Sophia 16: 219-254. -- Show included taxa
Dufour, L. (1824). Descriptions et figures de quelques Arachnides. Annales des Sciences Naturelles, Zoologie, Paris 2: 205-211. -- Show included taxa
Emerton, J. H. (1884). New England spiders of the family Epeiridae. Transactions of the Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences 6: 295-342. -- Show included taxa
Emerton, J. H. (1902). The common spiders of the United States. Boston, 225 pp. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.5617 -- Show included taxa
Hahn, C. W. (1834). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Zweiter Band, pp. 17-56, pl. 48-56 (f. 106-143). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Hansen, H. J. (1882). Spindeldyr. In: Schiödte, J. C. (ed.) Zoologia Danica. Kjöbenhavn 3, 1-81, I-V. -- Show included taxa
Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa
Kaston, B. J. (1948). Spiders of Connecticut. Bulletin of the Connecticut State Geological and Natural History Survey 70: 1-874. -- Show included taxa
Keyserling, E. (1893). Die Spinnen Amerikas. Epeiridae. Bauer & Raspe, Nürnberg 4, 209-377. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.64832 -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1837b). Übersicht des Arachnidensystems. Heft 1. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, 39 pp., pl. 1-6. [for the detailled publishing date see Nagel & Grieder, 2019: 47] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.39561 -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1844). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Elfter Band, pp. 1-174, pl. 361-396 (f. 850-959). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Kulczyński, W. (1907). Fragmenta arachnologica. VIII, IX. Bulletin International de l'Academie des Sciences de Cracovie 1907: 570-596. -- Show included taxa
Kuntner, M., Coddington, J. A. & Hormiga, G. (2008). Phylogeny of extant nephilid orb-weaving spiders (Araneae, Nephilidae): testing morphological and ethological homologies. Cladistics 24(2): 147-217. doi:10.1111/j.1096-0031.2007.00176.x -- Show included taxa
Levi, H. W. (1977a). The American orb-weaver genera Cyclosa, Metazygia and Eustala north of Mexico (Araneae, Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 148: 61-127. -- Show included taxa
Levi, H. W. (1999). The Neotropical and Mexican Orb Weavers of the genera Cyclosa and Allocyclosa (Araneae: Araneidae). Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 155: 299-379. -- Show included taxa
Levi, H. W. (2002). Keys to the genera of araneid orbweavers (Araneae, Araneidae) of the Americas. Journal of Arachnology 30(3): 527-562. doi:10.1636/0161-8202(2002)030[0527:KTTGOA]2.0.CO;2 -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1953). British spiders. Vol. II. Ray Society, London, 449 pp. -- Show included taxa
Loksa, I. (1972). Araneae II. Fauna Hungariae 109: 1-112. -- Show included taxa
Marusik, Y. M. (2009h). Spiders (Araneae) new to the fauna of Turkey. 6. New species and genera records of Araneidae. Turkish Journal of Arachnology 2(4): 12-16. -- Show included taxa
Mcheidze, T. S. (1997). [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, 390 pp. (in Georgian). [English version published by Otto (2014) available here] -- Show included taxa
Menge, A. (1866). Preussische Spinnen. Erste Abtheilung. Schriften der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Danzig (N.F.) 1: 1-152, pl. 1-28. -- Show included taxa
Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. -- Show included taxa
Morano, E. (2023). La familia Araneidae Clerck, 1757 (Arachnida: Araneae) en al ámbito ibero-balear. Revista Ibérica de Aracnología 42: 67-118. -- Show included taxa
Olivier, G. A. (1789). Araignée, Aranea. In: Encyclopédie Méthodique, Histoire Naturelle, Insectes. Tome quatrième. Panckoucke, Paris, pp. 173-240. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.82248 -- Show included taxa
Pallas, P. S. (1772). Spicilegia zoologica. Tomus 1. Continens quadrupedium, avium, amphibiorum, piscium, insectorum, molluscorum aliorumque marinorum fasciculos decem. Berolini 1(9), 44-50. -- Show included taxa
Palmgren, P. (1974a). Die Spinnenfauna Finnlands und Ostfennoskandiens. IV. Argiopidae, Tetragnathidae und Mimetidae. Fauna Fennica 24: 1-70. -- Show included taxa
Paquin, P. & Dupérré, N. (2003). Guide d'identification des araignées de Québec. Fabreries, Supplement 11: 1-251. -- Show included taxa
Pickard-Cambridge, O. (1881a). The spiders of Dorset, with an appendix containing short descriptions of those British species not yet found in Dorsetshire. Proceedings of the Dorset Natural History and Antiquarian Field Club 2: 237-625. -- Show included taxa
Pickard-Cambridge, F. O. (1904). Arachnida - Araneida and Opiliones. In: Biologia Centrali-Americana, Zoology. London 2, 465-560, pl. 44-51. [for the exact dates see Lyal, 2011] -- Show included taxa
Punda, H. (1975b). Pająki Borów Sosnowych. Polska Akad. Nauk, 91 pp. -- Show included taxa
Reimoser, E. (1930b). Einheimische Spinnen 5. Die Natur (Wien) 6: 9-15, 53-58. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1985). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England, 229 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1995). Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1998). Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1929). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 3e partie. Roret, Paris, 533-772. -- Show included taxa
Song, D. X., Zhu, M. S. & Chen, J. (1999). The spiders of China. Hebei Science and Technology Publishing House, Shijiazhuang, 640 pp. -- Show included taxa
Strand, E. (1907e). Verzeichnis der bis jetzt bei Marburg von Prof. Dr H. Zimmermann aufgefundenen Spinnenarten. Zoologischer Anzeiger 32: 216-243. -- Show included taxa
Sulzer, J. H. (1776). Abgekürzte Geschichte der Insecten, nach dem Linnaeischen System. Erster Theil. H. Steiner & Comp., Winterthur, 274 pp, 32 pls. (Araneae: 248-254, pl. 29-30). doi:10.5962/bhl.title.11198 -- Show included taxa
Thorell, T. (1870a). Remarks on synonyms of European spiders. Part I. C. J. Lundström, Uppsala, pp. 1-96. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.69282 -- Show included taxa
Trotta, A. (2005). Introduzione al ragni italiani (Arachnida Araneae). Memorie della Società Entomologica Italiana 83: 3-178. doi:10.4081/memorieSEI.2004.3 -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1802). Faune parisienne. Insectes. Ou histoire abrégée des insectes de environs de Paris, classés d'après le système de Fabricius. Tome seconde. Dentu, Paris, pp. 187-250, 428-430. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.8151 -- Show included taxa
Wiehle, H. (1931). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea. 27. Familie. Araneidae. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 23: 47-136. -- Show included taxa
Yin, C. M., Wang, J. F., Zhu, M. S., Xie, L. P., Peng, X. J. & Bao, Y. H. (1997d). Fauna Sinica: Arachnida: Araneae: Araneidae. Science Press, Beijing, 460 pp. -- Show included taxa
Zamaraev, V. N. (1964). Opredelitel vidov paukov semeistva Araneidae. Uchenye Zapiski Kalininskogo Gosudarstvennogo Pedagogicheskogo Instituta 31: 350-368. -- Show included taxa
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Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1
Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2023-07-05 | New taxonomic reference entry | Morano, 2023 | n/a |
2023-04-16 | New taxonomic reference entry | Dippenaar-Schoeman & van Zyl, 2023b | n/a |
2023-04-16 | Species distribution update | Dippenaar-Schoeman & van Zyl, 2023b | n/a (Old value) |
2021-06-10 | Taxonomic reference assigned to new taxon | Taxonomic reference entry assigned to Cyclosa sierrae Simon, 1870 | |
2020-03-23 | New taxonomic reference entry | Breitling, 2020 | n/a |
2016-10-05 | Species synonymy | Breitling et al., 2016b | Cyclosa conica dimidiata synonymized with Cyclosa conica |
2016-10-05 | Species synonymy | Breitling et al., 2016b | Cyclosa conica pyrenaica synonymized with Cyclosa conica |
2016-10-05 | Species synonymy | Breitling et al., 2016b | Cyclosa conica leucomelas synonymized with Cyclosa conica |
2016-10-05 | Species synonymy | Breitling et al., 2016b | Cyclosa conica defoliata synonymized with Cyclosa conica |
2016-10-05 | New taxonomic reference entry | Breitling et al., 2016b | n/a |
2016-10-05 | Species synonymy | Breitling et al., 2016b | Cyclosa conica albifoliata synonymized with Cyclosa conica |