Taxon details
Gnaphosa lugubris (C. L. Koch, 1839)
- Rank: Species
- Status: accepted
- Described:
- Last updated: 2024-11-04
- LSID: [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:027248]
- Distribution: Europe to Central Asia
- External Resources *:
- Holotype: Naturhistorisches Museum, Basel (NMB), Switzerland (database search of type material, 08.04.2019); Gnaphosa krogerusi Schenkel, 1934, 1 m (NMB-ARAN-02269 a)
Drassus hellenicus Walckenaer, 1841: 485 (Df, superfluous new name for Pythonissa lugubris).
Pythonissa lugubris L. Koch, 1866: 8, pl. 1, f. 4 (f).
Gnaphosa lugubris Simon, 1878a: 174 (Dm).
Gnaphosa soror Herman, 1879: 190, 362, pl. 7, f. 169 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:055946].
Gnaphosa pittierii Gétaz, 1889: 63 (Df).
Gnaphosa lugubris Chyzer & Kulczyński, 1897: 187, pl. 7, f. 23 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Bösenberg, 1902: 315, pl. 30, f. 466 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Simon, 1914: 197, 200, 223, f. 434, 443 (mf, S of Gnaphosa pittieri).
Gnaphosa lugubris Reimoser, 1937a: 9, f. 12, 18 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Locket & Millidge, 1951: 117, f. 60A, G, 61A (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Locket & Millidge, 1957: 486, f. 5A (m).
Gnaphosa lugubris Tystshenko, 1971: 92, f. 182, 191 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Miller, 1971: 78, pl. VI, f. 11-12 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Locket, Millidge & Merrett, 1974: 10, f. 4C (m).
Gnaphosa lugubris Platnick & Shadab, 1975a: 33, f. 8, 10 (mf).
Pterochroa funerea Benoit, 1977c: 52, f. 18a-f (mf; misidentified per Sherwood et al., 2024e: 1233, see also Grimm, 1985: 206, 288 and Thaler & Knoflach, 2004b: 462).
Gnaphosa lugubris Grimm, 1985: 64, f. 49, 62-63 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Roberts, 1985: 76, f. 28a (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Heimer & Nentwig, 1991: 422, f. 1119 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Ovtsharenko, Platnick & Song, 1992: 20, f. 57-62 (mf, S of Gnaphosa soror).
Gnaphosa lugubris Noordam, 1992: 14 (f).
Gnaphosa lugubris Roberts, 1995: 115, f. (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Mcheidze, 1997: 110, f. 138, 142-143 (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Felton, 1997: 311, f. 4 (m).
Gnaphosa lugubris Roberts, 1998: 121, f. (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Lecigne, 2018a: 48, f. 1H-J, 2H-L (mf).
Gnaphosa lugubris Lecigne, 2018b: 67, f. 7A (f).
Gnaphosa lugubris Zamani et al., 2024a: 297, f. 7A-B (f).
Gnaphosa lugubris Sherwood et al., 2024e: 1233, f. 14A-C (f).
Benoit, P. L. G. (1977c). Fam. Drassidae. In: La faune terrestre de l'île de Sainte-Hélène IV. Annales, Musée Royal de l'Afrique Centrale, Sciences zoologiques (Zool.-Ser. 8°) 220: 52-62. -- Show included taxa
Bösenberg, W. (1902). Die Spinnen Deutschlands. II-IV. Zoologica (Stuttgart) 14(2-4): 97-384, pl. 9-36. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.6508 -- Show included taxa
Chyzer, C. & Kulczyński, W. (1897). Araneae Hungariae. Tomus II. Academia Scientarum Hungaricae, Budapest, pp. 147-366, Pl. VI-X. -- Show included taxa
Felton, C. (1997). Gnaphosa nigerrima L. Koch (Araneae: Gnaphosidae), a spider new to Britain. Bulletin of the British Arachnological Society 10: 311-312. -- Show included taxa
Gétaz, A. (1889). Notes araneologique sur le Pays-d'enhaut. Bulletin de la Société Vaudoise des Sciences Naturelles (3) 25: 60-64. -- Show included taxa
Grimm, U. (1985). Die Gnaphosidae Mitteleuropas (Arachnida, Araneae). Abhandlungen des Naturwissenschaftlichen Vereins in Hamburg (NF) 26: 1-318. -- Show included taxa
Heimer, S. & Nentwig, W. (1991). Spinnen Mitteleuropas: Ein Bestimmungsbuch. Paul Parey, Berlin, 543 pp. -- Show included taxa
Herman, O. (1879). Magyarország pók-faunája. Budapest 3, 1-394. doi:10.5962/bhl.title.9704 -- Show included taxa
Koch, C. L. (1839a). Die Arachniden. C. H. Zeh'sche Buchhandlung, Nürnberg, Fünfter Band, pp. 125-158, pl. 175-180 (f. 418-431); Sechster Band, pp. 1-156, pl. 181-216 (f. 432-540); Siebenter Band, pp. 1-106, pl. 217-246 (f. 541-584). [for the correct year of publication see Brignoli, 1985b] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.43744 -- Show included taxa
Koch, L. (1866). Die Arachniden-Familie der Drassiden. Nürnberg, Hefte 1-6, pp. 1-304. -- Show included taxa
Lecigne, S. (2018a). Gnaphosa ogeri n.sp., a new species from France (Araneae: Gnaphosidae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 33(2): 45-58. -- Show included taxa
Lecigne, S. (2018b). Récits de chasses aranéologiques récentes dans plusieurs départements de France. Redécouverte de Philodromus buchari Kubcová, 2004 (Araneae: Philodromidae) et confirmation de la présence de Theridion harmsi Wunderlich, 2011 (Araneae: Theridiidae). Nieuwsbrief van de Belgische Arachnologische Vereniging 33(2): 59-99. -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1951). British spiders. Vol. I. Ray Society, London, 310 pp. -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H. & Millidge, A. F. (1957). On new and rare British spiders. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (12) 10(115): 481-492. doi:10.1080/00222935708655988 -- Show included taxa
Locket, G. H., Millidge, A. F. & Merrett, P. (1974). British Spiders, Volume III. Ray Society, London, 315 pp. -- Show included taxa
Mcheidze, T. S. (1997). [Spiders of Georgia: Systematics, Ecology, Zoogeographic Review]. Tbilisi University, 390 pp. (in Georgian). [English version published by Otto (2014) available here] -- Show included taxa
Miller, F. (1971). Pavouci-Araneida. Klíč zvířeny ČSSR 4: 51-306. -- Show included taxa
Noordam, A. (1992). Gnaphosidae (Araneae) of the Netherlands, drawings, some notes, and some thoughts about ant-mimicry. Published by the author, Leiden, Netherlands, viii & 16 pp. -- Show included taxa
Ovtsharenko, V. I., Platnick, N. I. & Song, D. X. (1992). A review of the North Asian ground spiders of the genus Gnaphosa (Araneae, Gnaphosidae). Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 212: 1-88. -- Show included taxa
Platnick, N. I. & Shadab, M. U. (1975a). A revision of the spider genus Gnaphosa (Araneae, Gnaphosidae) in America. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History 155: 1-66. -- Show included taxa
Reimoser, E. (1937a). Spinnentiere oder Arachnoidea. 16. Familie: Gnaphosidae oder Plattbauchspinnen. 17. Familie: Anyphaenidae oder Zartspinnen. 18. Familie: Clubionidae oder Röhrenspinnen. Die Tierwelt Deutschlands 33: 1-99. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1985). The spiders of Great Britain and Ireland, Volume 1: Atypidae to Theridiosomatidae. Harley Books, Colchester, England, 229 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1995). Collins Field Guide: Spiders of Britain & Northern Europe. HarperCollins, London, 383 pp. -- Show included taxa
Roberts, M. J. (1998). Spinnengids. Tirion, Baarn, Netherlands, 397 pp. -- Show included taxa
Sherwood, D., Henrard, A., Jocqué, R., Fowler, L., Marusik, Y. M., Maddison, W., Harvey, M. S., Hormiga, G., Rheims, C. A., Piacentini, L. N., Peters, M., Stevens, N., Joshua, D., Scipio-O’Dean, C. J., Ellick, G., Wilkins, V., Ashmole, M. & Ashmole, P. (2024e). Annotated checklist of the spiders of Saint Helena, with new records, descriptions of unknown sexes, new and restored genera, and two new species (Araneae: Araneomorphae). Arachnology 19(9): 1218-1291. doi:10.13156/arac.2024.19.9.1218 -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1878a). Les arachnides de France. Tome quatrième, contenant la famille des Drassidae. Roret, Paris, 334 pp., pl. 14-16. -- Show included taxa
Simon, E. (1914). Les arachnides de France. Synopsis générale et catalogue des espèces françaises de l'ordre des Araneae. Tome VI. 1re partie. Roret, Paris, pp. 1-308. -- Show included taxa
Tystshenko, V. P. (1971). Opredelitel' paukov evropejskoj chasti SSSR. Leningrad, 281 pp. -- Show included taxa
Walckenaer, C. A. (1841). Histoire naturelle des Insects. Aptères. Tome deuxième. Roret, Paris, 549 pp., pl. 16-22. [not published in 1837, see pp. 430, 452, 505; plates in second pdf of Walckenaer, 1837] doi:10.5962/bhl.title.61095 -- Show included taxa
Zamani, A., Esyunin, S. L., Mikhailov, K. G. & Marusik, Y. M. (2024a). New data on the spider fauna of Iran (Arachnida: Araneae), part XI. Journal of Insect Biodiversity and Systematics 10(2): 285-309. doi:10.61186/jibs.10.2.285 -- Show included taxa
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GBIF.org (2019). GBIF Home Page (via GBIF API). Available from: https://www.gbif.org [1 September 2019]
Nentwig, W., Blick, T., Bosmans, R., Gloor, D., Hänggi, A., Kropf, C.: Spiders of Europe. www.araneae.nmbe.ch. Version 05.2018. doi: 10.24436/1
Date | Type | Reference | Detail |
---|---|---|---|
2024-11-04 | New taxonomic reference entry | Benoit, 1977c | n/a |
2024-11-04 | New taxonomic reference entry | Sherwood et al., 2024e | n/a |
2024-02-15 | New taxonomic reference entry | Zamani et al., 2024a | n/a |
2018-09-23 | New taxonomic reference entry | Lecigne, 2018b | n/a |
2018-09-18 | New taxonomic reference entry | Lecigne, 2018a | n/a |