Family: Theraphosidae Thorell, 1869 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0010] Detail
In synonymy:
Erythropoicila Fischel, 1927 = Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903 (Raven, 1985a: 152)
Pseudhomoeomma Mello-Leitão, 1930 = Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903 (Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 48)
Gen. Cyriocosmus Simon, 1903 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00214] Detail
type Hapalopus sellatus Simon, 1889; gender masculine
N.B.: considered a senior synonym of Pseudhomoeomma Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 57 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05130] (type P. fasciatum Mello-Leitão, 1930) by Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 48 and of Erythropoicila Fischel, 1927: 72 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05108] (type E. plana Fischel, 1927) by Raven, 1985a: 152.
Transferred to other genera:
Cyriocosmus butantan Pérez-Miles, 1998 -- see Jambu
Cyriocosmus nigriventris Mello-Leitão, 1939 -- see Hapalopus
In synonymy:
Cyriocosmus chicoi Pérez-Miles, 1998 = Cyriocosmus bicolor (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) (Gabriel, 2017: 10).
Cyriocosmus planus (Fischel, 1927) = Cyriocosmus elegans (Simon, 1889) (Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 100).
Cyriocosmus rogerioi Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009 = Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009 (Kaderka, 2010: 92).
Cyriocosmus semifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1939 = Cyriocosmus elegans (Simon, 1889) (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 67).
Cyriocosmus aueri Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048284]
Cyriocosmus aueri Kaderka, 2016a: 412, f. 7-8, 10a-e, 11a-e, 25e-f, 27c, 29c, 31a-d, 33g-h (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus aueri Kaderka, 2019: 457, f. 16C (f).
Cyriocosmus bertae Pérez-Miles, 1998 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001950]
Cyriocosmus bertae Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 99, f. 21-24 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus bertae Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 314-315 (m).
Cyriocosmus bertae Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 5, f. 3-4, 25, 41 (m).
Cyriocosmus bicolor (Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001933]
Chaetorrhombus bicolor Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 180, pl. VII, f. c-e (Df).
Cyriocosmus chicoi Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 97, f. 8-13 (Dmf) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001953].
Cyriocosmus chicoi Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 319-321 (mf).
Cyriocosmus chicoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 8, f. 15-16, 30, 36, 47 (mf).
Cyriocosmus bicolor Gabriel, 2017: 10, f. 1-5 (habitus only) (T from Cyclosternum, S of Cyriocosmus chicoi).
Cyriocosmus blenginii Pérez-Miles, 1998 | m | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001951]
Cyriocosmus blenginii Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 99, f. 25-27 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus blenginii Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 316-317 (m).
Cyriocosmus blenginii Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 8, f. 21-23, 50 (m).
Cyriocosmus elegans (Simon, 1889) | m f | Venezuela, Trinidad and Tobago, Guyana     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001954]
Hapalopus elegans Simon, 1889m: 210 (Df).
Cyriocosmus elegans Simon, 1903a: 929.
Erythropoicila plana Fischel, 1927: 72, f. 13-15 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057269].
Cyriocosmus semifasciatus Mello-Leitão, 1939e: 46 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:057270].
Cyriocosmus elegans Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1945: 181, pl. VIII (Dm).
Cyriocosmus elegans Schenkel, 1953a: 3, f. 3a-c (m).
Chaetorrhombus semifasciatus Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 126, f. 42-43 (f, T from Cyriocosmus).
Cyriocosmus elegans Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 67, f. 9-15 (f, S of Chaetorrhombus semifasciatus and Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum; Cyriocosmus fasciatus revalidated by Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 10).
Cyriocosmus elegans Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 100 (S of Cyriocosmus planus).
Cyriocosmus elegans Bertani, 2000: 30, f. 17-18 (m).
Cyriocosmus elegans Peters, 2003: 157, f. 627-628, 630 (mf).
Cyriocosmus elegans Schmidt, 2003l: 158, f. 322-324 (mf).
Cyriocosmus elegans Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 9, f. 7-8, 27, 37, 43 (mf).
Cyriocosmus elegans Fukushima, Nagahama & Bertani, 2008: 408, f. 11 (m).
Cyriocosmus elegans Sherwood & Gabriel, 2023c: 60, f. 1-11 (m).
Cyriocosmus fasciatus (Mello-Leitão, 1930) | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039392]
Pseudhomoeomma fasciatum Mello-Leitão, 1930b: 57, f. 5-7 (Dmf).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Bücherl, 1957: 391, f. 38-38a (m).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Bücherl, Timotheo & Lucas, 1971: 125, f. 35-37 (mf).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Smith, 1986b: 97, f. 98h (m).
Pseudohomoeomma fasciatum Smith, 1987d: 97, f. 98h (m).
Cyriocosmus fasciatus Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 10, f. 9-10, 33, 39, 44 (mf, removed  from S of Cyriocosmus elegans, rejecting Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 67).
Cyriocosmus fernandoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039497]
Cyriocosmus fernandoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 17, f. 13-14, 29, 35, 46, 59-60 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus foliatus Kaderka, 2019 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051635]
Cyriocosmus foliatus Kaderka, 2019: 454, f. 12, 13A-F, 14A-B, 15A-D (Dm).
Cyriocosmus giganteus Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048288]
Cyriocosmus giganteus Kaderka, 2016a: 433, f. 20a-f, 25g-h, 28b (Dm).
Cyriocosmus giganteus Kaderka, 2019: 447, f. 1-2, 3A-E, 4, 16G, 17A-B (Df).
Cyriocosmus hoeferi Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048285]
Cyriocosmus hoeferi Kaderka, 2016a: 419, f. 12a-b, 13a-g, 14a-f, 26e-h, 28a, 29d (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus itayensis Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048283]
Cyriocosmus itayensis Kaderka, 2016a: 403, f. 4a-b, 5a-e, 6a-e, 25c-d, 27b, 29b, 31e-h, 33e-f (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus itayensis Kaderka, 2019: 458, f. 16B (f).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Vol, 1999 | m f | Colombia, Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001955]
Cyriocosmus leetzi Vol, 1999b: 2, 9 unnumbered f. (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Sejna, 2000: 9, f. (f).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Schmidt, 2003l: 159, f. 325 (f).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 10, f. 5-6, 26, 38, 42 (mf).
Cyriocosmus leetzi Kaderka, 2016a: 453, f. 32a-b, 34, 35a (mf).
Cyriocosmus nicholausgordoni Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048287]
Cyriocosmus nicholausgordoni Kaderka, 2016a: 427, f. 17a-b, 18a-e, 19a-e, 28c, 32c-d, 35b (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus nogueiranetoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005 | m f | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039498]
Cyriocosmus nogueira-netoi Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 14, f. 11-12, 28, 34, 45, 58 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus paredesi Kaderka, 2019 | m | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:051634]
Cyriocosmus paredesi Kaderka, 2019: 452, f. 10A-G, 11A-C (Dm).
Cyriocosmus paresi Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024 | m | Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061631]
Cyriocosmus paresi Moeller, Galleti-Lima & Guadanucci, 2024: 58, f. 1-4, 9, 43-52, 115 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus perezmilesi Kaderka, 2007 | m f | Bolivia     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:041287]
Cyriocosmus perezmilesi Kaderka, 2007: 64, f. 1-8 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus perezmilesi Kaderka, 2016a: 448, f. 32g-h (m).
Cyriocosmus peruvianus Kaderka, 2016 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048282]
Cyriocosmus peruvianus Kaderka, 2016a: 398, f. 1a-b, 2a-e, 3a-e, 25a-b, 27a, 29a, 30a-h, 33a-d (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus peruvianus Kaderka, 2019: 458, f. 16A (f).
Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009 | m f | Peru     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042750]
Cyriocosmus pribiki Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009: 30, f. 1-6 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus rogerioi Pérez-Miles & Weinmann, 2009: 32, f. 7-11 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:042751].
Cyriocosmus pribiki Kaderka, 2010: 92, f. 15-18 (m, S of Cyriocosmus rogerioi).
Cyriocosmus pribiki Kaderka, 2016a: 445, f. 29e (f).
Cyriocosmus pribiki Kaderka, 2019: 458, f. 16E (f).
Cyriocosmus ritae Pérez-Miles, 1998 | m f | Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001956]
Cyriocosmus ritae Pérez-Miles, 1998b: 98, f. 14-20 (Dm).
Cyriocosmus ritae Schmidt, 2003l: 159, f. 326-327 (m).
Cyriocosmus ritae Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 11, f. 17-18, 31, 48 (m).
Cyriocosmus ritae Kaderka, 2016a: 438, f. 22a-c, 23a-e, 24a-b, 26a-b, 27d, 29f, 33i-j (m, Df).
Cyriocosmus ritae Kaderka, 2019: 459, f. 8A-B, 16F (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus (Simon, 1889) * | m f | Peru, Brazil     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001957]
Hapalopus sellatus Simon, 1889m: 218 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Simon, 1903a: 929, f. 1082 (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Gerschman & Schiapelli, 1973b: 67, f. 16-22 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 65, f. 1-4, 16-18 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 1986: 43, f. 24 (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Smith, 1986b: 80, f. 24h (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Smith, 1987d: 80, f. 24h (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 1993d: 63, f. 64-67 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Pérez-Miles et al., 1996: 48, f. 16 (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 1997g: 15, f. 19-22 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Vol, 1999a: 11, f. F (f).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Schmidt, 2003l: 123, f. 83-86 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 11, f. 19-20, 32, 49 (mf).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Kaderka, 2016a: 436, f. 21a-f, 26c-d, 32e-f (m).
Cyriocosmus sellatus Kaderka, 2019: 449, f. 5, 6A-E, 7A-C, 8C-H, 9A-B (m).
Cyriocosmus venezuelensis Kaderka, 2010 | m f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043413]
Cyriocosmus venezuelensis Kaderka, 2010: 88, f. 1-13 (Dmf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor (Simon, 1897) | m f | Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:001958]
Cyclosternum versicolor Simon, 1897e: 3 (Dmf).
Hapalopus versicolor Roewer, 1942a: 231.
Cyriocosmus versicolor Schiapelli & Gerschman, 1973b: 69, f. 5-8, 19-21 (mf, T from Hapalopus).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Schmidt, 1999f: 5, f. 4-6 (mf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Schmidt, 2003l: 159, f. 328-330 (mf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Fukushima, Bertani & Silva, 2005: 13, f. 1-2, 24, 40 (mf).
Cyriocosmus versicolor Allegue et al., 2023a: 1848, f. 1-11 (m).
Cyriocosmus williamlamari Kaderka, 2016 | f | Venezuela     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:048286]
Cyriocosmus williamlamari Kaderka, 2016a: 424, f. 15, 16a-f, 29g (Df).
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