Family: Atracidae Hogg, 1901 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spiderfam:0127] Detail
N.B.: originally as Atraceae, transferred from the Hexathelidae and elavated to family level by Hedin et al., 2018: 4.
In synonymy:
Anepsiada Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 = Hadronyche L. Koch, 1873 (Gray, 1988: 117)
Euctimena Rainbow, 1914 = Atrax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 (Musgrave, 1927: 33)
Poikilomorphia Rainbow, 1914 = Atrax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 (Gray, 1978: 125)
Pseudatrax Rainbow, 1914 = Hadronyche L. Koch, 1873 (Gray, 1988: 117)
Styphlopis Rainbow, 1913 = Hadronyche L. Koch, 1873 (Gray, 1988: 117)
Gen. Atrax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00013] Detail
type Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877; gender masculine
N.B.: transferred from the Dipluridae to the Hexathelidae by Raven, 1980a: 255 and to the Atracidae by Hedin et al., 2018: 4; considered a senior synonym of Euctimena Rainbow, 1914a: 248 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:05560] (type E. tibialis Rainbow, 1914 = Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) by Musgrave, 1927: 33; considered a senior synonym of Poikilomorphia Rainbow, 1914a: 264 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04871] (type P. montana Rainbow, 1914 = Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877) by Gray, 1978: 125, but not of Styphlopis Rainbow, 1913, Pseudatrax Rainbow, 1914 or Anepsiada Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 (Gray, 1988: 115, contra Gray, 1978: 125 and Raven, 1980a: 255), see Hadronyche.
Transferred to other genera:
Atrax adelaidensis Gray, 1984 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax bicolor (Rainbow, 1914) -- see Hadronyche
Atrax eyrei Gray, 1984 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax flindersi Gray, 1984 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax formidabilis Rainbow, 1914 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax infensus Hickman, 1964 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax modesta Simon, 1891 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax pulvinator Hickman, 1927 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax validus Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax venenatus Hickman, 1927 -- see Hadronyche
Atrax ventricosa (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) -- see Hadronyche
Atrax versutus Rainbow, 1914 -- see Hadronyche
In synonymy:
Atrax montanus (Rainbow, 1914) = Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 (Gray, 1988: 114).
Atrax tibialis (Rainbow, 1914) = Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 (Gray, 1988: 114, after Musgrave, 1927: 34).
Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877 * | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000146]
Atrax robustus O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877c: 27, pl. 6, f. 1 (Df).
Atrax robustus Hogg, 1901: 273, f. 39 (Df).
Euctimena tibialis Rainbow, 1914a: 249, f. 58-60 (Dm) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054713].
Poikilomorphia montana Rainbow, 1914a: 265, f. 71-72 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:054712].
Poikilomorpha montana Roewer, 1942a: 202 (lapsus).
Atrax robustus Main, 1964: 40, f. A-F (m).
Atrax robustus Nishikawa, 1976b: 179, f. 1-4 (m).
Atrax robustus Gray, 1984: 441, pl. 7.
Atrax robustus Gray, 1988: 114 (S of Euctimena tibialis and Poikilomorphia montana).
Atrax robustus Gray, 2010: 299, f. 1A, C, 4A-H, 5A-G, 6A-K (mf).
Atrax sutherlandi Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales, Victoria)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043784]
Atrax sutherlandi Gray, 2010: 304, f. 12A-G, 13A-G, 14A-K (Dmf).
Atrax yorkmainorum Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043783]
Atrax yorkmainorum Gray, 2010: 302, f. 8A-G, 9A-G, 10A-K (Dmf).
Gen. Hadronyche L. Koch, 1873 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:00015] Detail
type Hadronyche cerberea L. Koch, 1873; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Dipluridae to the Hexathelidae by Raven, 1980a: 255 and to the Atracidae by Hedin et al., 2018: 4; considered a senior synonym of Styphlopis Rainbow, 1913: 5 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04874] (type S. insularis Rainbow, 1913), Pseudatrax Rainbow, 1914a: 260 (type P. moreaui Rainbow, 1914) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04873] and Anepsiada Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918: 167 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:04872] (type A. ventricosa Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) by Gray, 1988: 117, but not of Atrax O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1877, contra Raven, 1980a: 255, after Main, 1985b: 42; Hoser, 2017 separated three new genera (Swilearanea, Shireenaranea and Grayaraneaus [sic]), revalidated Anepsiada Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918 and divided Hadronyche into two subgenera, this is not followed here and the new genera are regarded as invalid, because the author did not note any material he examined and just copied text parts from Gray, 2010, who regarded all species included by Hoser, 2017 as belonging to Hadronyche.
In synonymy:
Hadronyche bicolor (Rainbow, 1914, T from Atrax) = Hadronyche versuta (Rainbow, 1914) (Gray, 1988: 114).
Hadronyche moreaui (Rainbow, 1914, T from Pseudatrax) = Hadronyche versuta (Rainbow, 1914) (Gray, 1988: 114).
Hadronyche ventricosa (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) = Hadronyche valida (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) (Gray, in Main, 1985b: 42, sub Atrax).
Nomina dubia:
Hadronyche hirsuta Rainbow, 1920a: 83, f. 8 (f, New Guinea) -- Gray, 2010: 292.
Hadronyche insularis (Rainbow, 1913: 6, f. 2-4, f, Solomon Is., originally in Styphlopis) -- Gray, 2010: 292.
Hadronyche adelaidensis (Gray, 1984) | m f | Australia (South Australia)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000151]
Atrax adelaidensis Gray, 1984: 442, f. 1-11, pl. 5 (Dmf).
Hadronyche adelaidensis Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche adelaidensis Gray, 2010: 386, f. 106A-G, 107A-G (mf).
Hadronyche alpina Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043787]
Hadronyche alpina Gray, 2010: 326, f. 34A-G, 35A-G, 36A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche annachristiae Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043802]
Hadronyche annachristiae Gray, 2010: 381, f. 3G-H, 99A-G, 100A-G (Dm).
Hadronyche anzses Raven, 2000 | m | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:037425]
Hadronyche anzses Raven, 2000b: 226, f. 1A-G, 2A-C, 3A-C (Dm).
Hadronyche cerberea L. Koch, 1873 * | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000152]
Hadronyche cerberea L. Koch, 1873: 463, pl. 35, f. 6 (Df).
Hadronyche cerberea Karsch, 1878c: 798 (Dm).
Hadronyche cerberea Gray, 2010: 312, f. 20A-H, 21A-H, 22A-K (mf).
Hadronyche emmalizae Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043786]
Hadronyche emmalizae Gray, 2010: 319, f. 27A-G, 28A-G, 29A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche eyrei (Gray, 1984) | f | Australia (South Australia)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000153]
Atrax eyrei Gray, 1984: 444, f. 12-19 (Df).
Hadronyche eyrei Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche eyrei Gray, 2010: 387, f. 108A-G (f).
Hadronyche flindersi (Gray, 1984) | m f | Australia (South Australia)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000154]
Atrax flindersi Gray, 1984: 446, f. 20-30, pl. 1-4, 6 (Dmf).
Hadronyche flindersi Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche flindersi Gray, 2010: 385, f. 103A-G, 104A-G (mf).
Hadronyche formidabilis (Rainbow, 1914) | m f | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000155]
Atrax formidabilis Rainbow, 1914a: 255, f. 63-66 (Dm).
Atrax formidabilis Main, 1964: 40, f. G-I (m).
Hadronyche formidabilis Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche formidabilis Gray, 2010: 322, f. 1F, 30A-G, 31A-H, 32A-K (m, Df).
Hadronyche infensa (Hickman, 1964) | m f | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000157]
Atrax infensa Hickman, 1964: 108, f. 1-4, pls. 1-4 (Dmf).
Hadronyche infensa Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche infensa Gray, 2010: 355, f. 3A, E-F, 68A-G, 69A-H, 70A-K (mf).
Hadronyche jensenae Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (Victoria)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043793]
Hadronyche jensenae Gray, 2010: 351, f. 64A-G, 65A-K (Dm).
Hadronyche kaputarensis Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043796]
Hadronyche kaputarensis Gray, 2010: 367, f. 82A-G (Dm).
Hadronyche lamingtonensis Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043801]
Hadronyche lamingtonensis Gray, 2010: 379, f. 97A-H, 98A-E (Dm).
Hadronyche levittgreggae Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043799]
Hadronyche levittgreggae Gray, 2010: 374, f. 91A-G, 92A-G, 93A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche lynabrae Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043795]
Hadronyche lynabrae Gray, 2010: 364, f. 79A-G, 80A-G, 81A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche macquariensis Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043797]
Hadronyche macquariensis Gray, 2010: 368, f. 84A-g, 85A-G, 86A-J (Dmf).
Hadronyche marracoonda Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043788]
Hadronyche marracoonda Gray, 2010: 332, f. 41A-G, 42A-G, 43A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche mascordi Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043791]
Hadronyche mascordi Gray, 2010: 339, f. 50A-G, 51A-G, 52A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche meridiana Hogg, 1902 | m f | Australia (New South Wales, Victoria)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:039450]
Hadronyche cerberea Hogg, 1901: 274, f. 40 (m; misidentified per Hogg, 1902: 122).
Hadronyche meridiana Hogg, 1902: 122 (Dm).
Hadronyche meridiana Gray, 2010: 348, f. 60A-G, 61A-G, 62A-K (m, Df).
Hadronyche modesta (Simon, 1891) | m f | Australia (Victoria)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000159]
Atrax modesta Simon, 1891e: 302 (Df).
Hadronyche modesta Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche modesta Gray, 2010: 346, f. 57A-G, 58A-G, 59A-K (f, Dm).
Hadronyche monaro Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043790]
Hadronyche monaro Gray, 2010: 337, f. 47A-G, 48A-K (Dm).
Hadronyche monteithi Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043803]
Hadronyche monteithi Gray, 2010: 383, f. 102A-H (Dm).
Hadronyche nadgee Whitington & Harris, 2021 | m | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:053571]
Hadronyche nadgee Whitington & Harris, 2021: 116, f. 1A-D, 2A-D, 3A-E, 4A-D, 5A-H (Dm).
Hadronyche nimoola Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales, Australian Capital Territory)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043792]
Hadronyche nimoola Gray, 2010: 342, f. 3C, 53A-G, 54A-G, 55A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche orana Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043794]
Hadronyche orana Gray, 2010: 358, f. 72A-G, 73A-G, 74A-K (Dmf).
Hadronyche pulvinator (Hickman, 1927) | f | Australia (Tasmania)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000160]
Atrax pulvinator Hickman, 1927: 70, f. 7 (Df).
Hadronyche pulvinator Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche pulvinator Gray, 2010: 354, f. 66A-G (f).
Hadronyche raveni Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (Queensland)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043800]
Hadronyche raveni Gray, 2010: 378, f. 94A-H, 95A-D (Dm).
Hadronyche tambo Gray, 2010 | m | Australia (Victoria)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043789]
Hadronyche tambo Gray, 2010: 335, f. 3I, 45A-G, 46A-K (Dm).
Hadronyche valida (Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918) | m f | Australia (Queensland, New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000161]
Atrax valida Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918: 165, pl. 24, f. 119 (Df).
Anepsiada ventricosa Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918: 167, pl. 24, f. 120 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061953].
Anepiada ventricosa Mello-Leitão, 1923a: 364 (lapsus).
Atrax valida Main, 1985b: 41 (S of Atrax ventricosa; possibly incorrect per Gray, 2010: 377).
Hadronyche valida Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche valida Gray, 2010: 361, f. 75A-G, 76A-G, 77A-K (mf).
Hadronyche venenata (Hickman, 1927) | m f | Australia (Tasmania)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000162]
Atrax venenatus Hickman, 1927: 63, f. 8-11, pl. 6 (Dmf).
Atrax venenatus Hickman, 1967: 20, f. 25-28 (m).
Hadronyche venenata Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax).
Hadronyche venenata Gray, 2010: 329, f. 38A-G, 39A-G, 40A-K (mf).
Hadronyche versuta (Rainbow, 1914) | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:000163]
Atrax versuta Rainbow, 1914a: 253, f. 61-62 (Df).
Aname bicolor Rainbow, 1914a: 233, f. 45-47 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061951].
Pseudatrax moreaui Rainbow, 1914a: 261, f. 67-70 (Df) [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:061952].
Atrax bicolor Rainbow & Pulleine, 1918: 139 (T from Aname).
Atrax bicolor Hickman, 1964: 107 (T from Aname confirmed).
Atrax versuta Gray, 1984: 441, pl. 8.
Hadronyche versuta Gray, 1988: 114 (T from Atrax, S of Atrax bicolor and Pseudatrax moreaui).
Hadronyche versuta Gray, 2010: 316, f. 1B, 3D, 23A-F, 24A-G, 25A-K (f, Dm).
Hadronyche walkeri Gray, 2010 | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043798]
Hadronyche walkeri Gray, 2010: 371, f. 87A-G, 88A-G, 89A-K (Dmf).
Gen. Illawarra Gray, 2010 [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidergen:03995] Detail
type Illawarra wisharti Gray, 2010; gender feminine
N.B.: transferred from the Hexathelidae to the Atracidae by Hedin et al., 2018: 4.
Illawarra wisharti Gray, 2010 * | m f | Australia (New South Wales)     [urn:lsid:nmbe.ch:spidersp:043785]
Illawarra wisharti Gray, 2010: 308, f. 3B, 16A-I, 17A-I, 18A-K (Dmf).
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